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Analysis of the Day: Romanian Youths Ditching University: Low Salaries, Lack of Opportunities, and Outdated Programs

There are several reasons why more and more young people in Romania are choosing not to attend University. Here are some of the most important ones:

  • Low Salaries: Many young people believe an UNiversity degree won't guarantee them a well-paying job. Statistics seem to back them up: in Romania, the average net monthly salary difference between those with higher education and those with secondary education is only around 500 lei (roughly $110 USD).

  • Lack of Opportunities: Employers often complain that University graduates aren't well-prepared for the job market. Additionally, many young people feel there aren't enough job opportunities in their fields of study.

  • Outdated Programs: Some university programs are considered outdated or not adapted to the needs of the job market.

  • High Costs: Tuition fees and living expenses can be prohibitive for many young people, especially those from low-income families.

  • Attractive Alternatives: Many young people choose to enroll in vocational courses or self-learn skills, believing it will offer them more opportunities and a better income than an university degree.

  • Migration: A significant number of young Romanians leave the country to study or work abroad. Many don't return to Romania, which contributes to the decline in university graduation rates.

Solutions:

  • Increase salaries for university graduates

  • Improve university programs and adapt them to the needs of the job market

  • Offer scholarships and other forms of financial aid for students from low-income families

  • Promote vocational education and lifelong learning

  • Address youth migration by creating better opportunities in Romania

Conclusion:

It's crucial for policymakers and educators to take seriously the reasons why more Romanians are skipping University and take concrete steps to address this issue. An university degree should be an investment in the future, not a financial burden or a guarantee of success.

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