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Analysis of the Day: What preferences do Romanians have for investment funds and why: 40% of the 667,600 investors keep their money in bond funds, 25% in multi-assets and only 13% in shares

Findings:

  1. Conservative Investment Preferences:

  • 40% of the 667,576 mutual fund investors in Romania prefer bond funds, indicating a conservative investment approach.

  • Only 13.3% of investors are in equity funds, showing a lower risk appetite.

  • Multi-asset funds are preferred by 24.6% of investors, and 21.9% invest in other types of funds.

  1. Changing Trends:

  • There has been a gradual shift from bond funds to equity funds over recent years, reflecting a slowly increasing risk tolerance among Romanian investors.

  • The percentage of investors in bond funds has decreased from 61.2% in June 2021 to 46.6% in June 2023, while equity fund investors increased from 6.6% to 11.6% in the same period.

Key Takeaway:

  • Conservative Yet Shifting Investment Behavior: Romanian investors historically prefer low-risk investments, but there is a noticeable trend towards higher risk and potentially higher return investments, such as equity funds.

Trends:

  1. Gradual Shift to Higher Risk Investments:

  • Increasing interest in equity funds suggests growing confidence and risk appetite among investors.

  1. Dominance of Bank-Managed Funds:

  • The top three asset management companies, all associated with banks, hold 61.3% of the market, benefiting from strong distribution networks.

Conclusions:

  • Investor Caution: Despite a growing interest in equities, the majority of Romanian investors still prefer the safety of bond funds.

  • Bank Influence: Banks' extensive networks and ease of access play a crucial role in the concentration of investment in bank-managed funds.

Implications for Brands:

  • Tailored Investment Products: Brands should continue to offer and develop a range of investment products that cater to conservative and progressively risk-tolerant investors.

  • Leverage Bank Networks: Asset managers, particularly those independent of banks, should consider partnerships or strategies to leverage banking networks for broader distribution.

  • Investor Education: Continued education on the benefits and risks of various investment options could help shift investor preferences further towards balanced and equity funds.

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